Reflection paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflection - Term Paper ExampleIn the second section, the prof taught us how to write. We were given different kinds of assignments. Doing those assignments was a means of learning to write academically and professionally. Now that I reflect on my writing skills, I go through noticeable improvement in the content, structure, organization, and quality of writing I produce.The most interesting thing about this course was the syllabus. The topics we discussed and wrote about were primarily oriented or so freedom and independence. We learnt different ways in which advanced technology promoted privateised freedom as well as intervened in peoples personal rights and space. For example, while we can explore the world and capture precious moments using the cameras of our smartphones, we can also freely take anybodys pictures without having them even realize that they atomic number 18 existence photographed. This is an intervention in an individuals personal space and freedom but techno logy has equipped us to do this. We have to amend to our moral values to behave ethically in such scenarios and make only positive use of the technology in our hands. Similarly, we did an assignment where we discussed how cameras can be used to record people cheating on their spouses or how lie-detection machines can be used to learn the dark. All these practices come with certain advantages and disadvantages, with the disadvantage being primarily intervention in others personal freedom. We should use our moral judgment and conscience to make optimal use of such technology and avoid its secret use unless the benefits of the same outweigh the demerits.To discourage the inappropriate use of technology, the government should formulate laws and regulations to guide peoples behavior. People intervening in others personal space without consent and for unjustifiable reasons should be held accountable for their secret endeavors. Personal freedom is the fundamental right of every human bei ng and must be granted.The

Introduction to Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Introduction to Marketing - Essay Example, branding, modifying andinfluencing customer behavior and buying decisions.All of such strategies are used to summation sales of carrefours and services. Marketing has a lot of definitions. One of them defines merchandising in a flair such that it relates marketing to the way society promotes spending onparticular products and services. Marketing generally targets a specific consumer segment depending on the type of merchandise or service. It is very important for marketing initiatives to focus on customer needs and wants of the specific target audiences. Marketing is such a topic that covers a wide range ofaspects, which includes advertises, public relations, sales, and product promotions. Many mass confuse sales with marketing, when the truth is the two are a lot different from each other. Sales involves activities which aim at getting a product or serviceinto a market, promoting the product, influencing the behavior of consumers, and influencing the consumer buying behavior. The actual function of a Sales division is to transfer the ownership of the products or services from the produces to the customers.The marketing and financial results of the companies depend on a number of interrelated internal and external factors. The analysis of these factors has been a constant concern for academicians and practitioners. The very complexity of this study requires indulging into more narrow aspects of research of the issue. One of the many possibilities is that while seeing through the glass of marketing initiatives of a company, while assuming that such possibilities predetermine any contact between the company and the target market. These initiatives significantly influence overall growth and success of the company. However, the span of marketing initiatives as rise up as their influences are extremely wide and can hardly be analyzed at once as a single entity. One way to cover logically a part of such a broad pictur e is through analysis of the marketing division

Multivariate Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

multivariate synopsis - Essay ExampleThe huge capacity of research in the field of modeling of the reliable world processes along with handling of several input and output variables is obvious. All these situations can be considered as multivariate due to the presence of multiple variables. Multivariate Analysis Multivariate analysis proficiencys identify the relationship patterns among a number of variables at one time. Multivariate analysis techniques are generally used for, study of classification systems. Enquiring ways to group and use data items. Generation and testing of hypothesis. Selected Papers The research papers selected for the study are listed as follows, 1. A analyze of Diversification in banking sector with special reference to Finance, by Yaseen Ahmed Meenai, IBA, Karachi, Pakistan. 2. Performance measurement by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) A study of banking sector in Pakistan by Sultan Jahanzaib, Bilal Muhammad, Zaheer Abbas. International Islamic Univers ity, Islamabad, Pakistan. 3. The Comparison of Principal Component Analysis and Data Envelopment Analysis in Ranking of Decision, by Filiz KARDYEN and H.Hasan ORKCU, Turkey. The sources of these research papers are indicated in the references. The rationale of selection Keeping in mind the major field of study as finance, these papers are selected to study the application of multiple multivariate analysis techniques in the field. Following paper wise description clarifies the selection criteria to a better ex decenniumt. interrogation paper 1, discusses the growth of consumer financing in Pakistan during the early years of the first decade of this century. The purpose is served through the selection and study of the data generated by ten financial institutions in this era. To support the hypothetical claim of a boom in performance during this period, two multivariate analysis techniques namely Profile Analysis and Correspondence Analysis are used. The second research paper is also related to the banking sector in Pakistan. The relevance with the field of finance becomes the main primer coat for the selection of this paper as well. The added reasons are that the paper exhi berths the application of a unique non statistical multivariate technique namely Data Envelopment Analysis. This technique is used to comment on the efficiency and effectiveness of the DMUs (banks). The hypothesis presented claims no correlation between efficiency and effectiveness. The result of analysis supports the hypothesis. Research paper 3 is selected mainly to enhance the knowledge of multivariate techniques studied and learnt in this research so far. This paper is taken as an extension to the previous one as it compares the Data Envelopment Analysis with a purely statistical multivariate analysis technique namely Principle Component Analysis. The case study (a bit financial) and data selected for the comparison is related to the ranking of multiple European Union Countries in terms of economy. The paper stands out as it proves that PCA could be used sooner of DEA for ranking the DMUs (counties in this case) as effectively as DEA. The paper highlights the procedural differences of both the techniques as well. The Techniques Profile Analysis This technique takes the data in tabular manner to consider the row wise or column wise profiles. The visualization of data through profile analysis enhances the understanding of data. The factors like intercourse inclination or decline and percentage

Strategic management of healthcare organization Research Paper

Strategic management of health misgiving organization - Research Paper ExampleHealth policy is a hindrance to management of diabetes, normally with dire consequences. Diabetes management costs can be as much as two hundred dollars a month. Adults who are uninsured are less likely to receive care needed for disease management than those with insurance. Meanwhile, those having health insurance have hardships obtaining needed care when there is wanting(predicate) coverage.Common place events, most oftentimes, lead to adults losing health insurance. These are divorce and change or loss of ones job. Health insurance depends on the applicants employment and family status, state of residence, health status, income, and age. Any change in these factors often can and will lead to automatic disruption or change in health coverage. On average, two and a half million Americans lose insurance cover every month (Karen et al 88).It is catchy to regain ones health insurance once revoked (Karen e t al 89). Adults suffering from the debilitating disease who apply for health insurance individually are more often than not denied. Many of the victims can not access qualification for Medicare or Medicaid. When there is the availability of new coverage, most of the diabetes patients find the coverage to be inadequate or unaffordable. Adequacy, affordability, and access barriers are redundant and create layers upon layers of hardships which the diabetics cannot overcome. According to studies, when an individual loses health coverage during a period of sickness, it becomes more difficult for them to regain it as compared to healthy people (Karen et al 90). They thus go for long spells of no insurance, which worsens their situation.Policy makers need to act toward making health insurance adequate, affordable, and available. Presence of options regarding health insurance is not a guarantee for health security. More often than not, policy makers attempt to paper over cracks in the heal th insurance administration via the creation of safety net protections, which

Read the directions, answer the 3 question Assignment

Read the directions, answer the 3 question - Assignment ExampleOral history has exhibited massive changes since it is passed by the word of rima oris from one generation to another, hence may be a subject to bias.Historians do evaluate the validity and reliability of each source through message analysis. They must query the existence of the facts with relation to certain historical event. To establish the validity and reliability of the event, the historians have to make a clear comparison of ii separate accounts of a similar event. The twain accounts must show some relationship. Historians may also be at the verge of classifying the history with close quote to aspects of religion, culture or agriculture. Such classification does allow any historian to follow up closely on the relationship between any two frameworks, hence further illuminating the historical patterns (Breisach, pg. 67).Henry Kissinger does define history as the past memory of different countries. In his book A globe Restored, he makes clear explanation of the concept of history. He explains the history of Europe in 19th century, making clear views of Austria and England but showing clear ignorance of the mountain who suffer from the policies of the country. Kissinger notes that history is not a result of the determination of a man. He emphasizes on the fallibility of man rather than his strengths. He puts it that history is an act of an scoreless attempt after several trials to bring order in a confused area. Primarily, he stresses on the point that history is simply a iterate failure of men to bring to a control the events at stake and achieve stability. He demonstrates a very pessimistic perception about history, lay emphasis on conflicts that do arise without any avoidance mechanisms. He responds to his claims by quoting that the peace that was in existence in Europe prior to French Revolution had been maintained by several men. He also adds that the lower class workers in Asia, Af rica, and England did experience intense violence, hunger

Fashion Buying and Merchandising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fashion Buying and Merchandising - Essay ExampleThe paper Fashion Buying and Merchandising discovers the Merchandising and the litigate of the Fashion Buying. In the fashion industry the fashion retail buyers play an important role. There are many important factors like suppliers selection and product decision. The most important fact to be noticed is the shift of the retailers from the purely operational background to more strategic background. fit to Douglas (2009) the trade is the fundamental factor for all of those commercial activities which have distribution attached with it. The fashion wears for the kids have become a new trend in the market. According to the Key Note Childrenswear market report (2009) the UK childrens wear market was valued at 5.29 billion pound in 2008. The primary responsibilities of the buying and marketing team are identifying the vendor, evaluating the best vendor, negotiation, and placing the order. In the retail industry the fashion and merchandis ing go parallel. According to Packard et al (1983) the primary role of the buyers team is the proper selection of the merchandise to ensure the availability of the new stocks in the store. According to Jackson T, and Shaw D. (2006) the merchandising and the buying team should identify the principal(prenominal) responsibilities to add some values to the shop and the main responsibilities are one pre-selecting and editing product range, two negotiating value for money price, three breaking graduate bulk orders, four holding stock, five providing product support.

Human Resources Organisational Change and Development Essay

Human Resources Organisational Change and discipline - Essay ExampleThis is a real case study of a merger amid these two companies. Both the companies were multinationals having offices in various parts of the world. However, this case study refers to the change solicitude problems encountered in Pakistan. The change process was first ad favored in other countries and implemented as is in Pakistan after their success.During the category 2004, the Group Sanofi-Synthelabo and Aventis merged to seduce Sanofi-Aventis. Sanofi-Aventis operates within the Pharmaceutical preparations sector. The Groups principal activities are the research, production and dispersal of pharmaceuticals. It has operations in more than one hundred countries worldwide on 5 continents. Consolidated sales of 25 billon euros and 4 billion euros Research & Development expenditure based on 2003 reported figuresSanofi and Aventis are both well known pharmaceutical companies. However, with time, their certain geog raphical operations centers have become non-productive and year after year are unable to deliver the same performance as it used to. There are various factors that made this merger infallible includingThe management of both the companies i.e. ... Increase in price of labour, minimum wage lawsTHE REASON TO CHANGEChange Objective - The basic objective was to successfully create the worlds third largest pharmaceutical group.INDUSTRY LEADERSHIPAccording to the last IMS report Sanofi-Aventis is the 3rd largest company worldwide and number one in Europe. The commercialise lot of 5.6% is also amongst the highest in the industry. Research and Development Expenses at Sanofi-Aventis are among the top 3 in the industry.Their growth rate of over 11.4% as reflected by IMS and market share of 4.6% is among the top in the industry. Their sale is approximately 3+ billionThe management of both the companies i.e. Aventis and Sanofi realized that this would include a complete change management prog ram to be devised keeping in mind the individual nature of the organizations internal cultures. This change management program had to be devised in such a way as to minimize dissatisfaction and job insecurity in the current human resource employed at both the companies.For this purpose, both the companies decided to opt for planned change.According to Stephen P. Robbins, planned change, refers to change activities that are intentional and goal oriented The planned change programs to be implemented at both the organizations were to deal the following spheresChanging structure, or in essence redesigning of organizational structure. The critical issue faced was duplication of human resources at similar parallel positions. For these cases the candidate with the better profile including education, technical expertise, years of experience and skills up gradation , would retain the old job designation, responsibilities, whereas the other candidate would be offered a